{"id":632,"date":"2025-07-04T17:24:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-04T17:24:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/?p=632"},"modified":"2025-07-15T16:40:42","modified_gmt":"2025-07-15T16:40:42","slug":"brought-to-you-courtesy-of-the-red-white-and-blue-happy-4th-of-july-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/?p=632","title":{"rendered":"Brought to you courtesy of the red white and blue: Happy 4th of July, 2025!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Yesterday&#8217;s Weather<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Most of the Arizona precipitation was near the mountains extending from Flagstaff southward to east of Phoenix and south to Tucson and Nogales then eastward across Cochise County and into southern New Mexico. These storms formed in the early afternoon with spotty heavy rain in the Tucson metro area, but most precipitation was light. Phoenix was in a low-CAPE hole as thunderstorm activity from the previous night cooled the boundary layer. Here&#8217;s the HRRR-UA WRF 15Z forecast (left) versus the observed hourly precipitation rate (right), pretty good overall!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video height=\"572\" style=\"aspect-ratio: 1744 \/ 572;\" width=\"1744\" autoplay controls loop muted src=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Recording-2025-07-04-091251.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">HRRR-UA WRF 15Z hourly precipitation rate forecast (left) versus observed hourly precip rate from MRMS multisensor data (right)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Some additional storms formed in the late evening northwest of Tucson but only produced light rain. Rain gauges on  Pima County Regional Flood Control alert map below show precip totals ranging from trace amounts to 0.2&#8243; in the valley, more in the foothills and Catalinas. <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"530\" src=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-070934-1024x530.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-637\" srcset=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-070934-1024x530.png 1024w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-070934-300x155.png 300w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-070934-768x398.png 768w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-070934-1536x795.png 1536w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-070934.png 1555w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Tucson metro area 24-hour accumulated precipitation totals for July 3rd, <a href=\"https:\/\/alertmap.rfcd.pima.gov\/gmap\/gmap.html\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/alertmap.rfcd.pima.gov\/gmap\/gmap.html\">Pima County Regional Flood Control<\/a> alert map<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>And a more impressive clip from our sky cam:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video height=\"690\" style=\"aspect-ratio: 1468 \/ 690;\" width=\"1468\" autoplay controls loop muted src=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Recording-2025-07-04-064220.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Cloud camera footage looking north from UofA campus at the Santa Catalina mountains at 1:30pm, July 3rd.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The rest of the Arizona and northern New Mexico was mostly dry, but check out the mesoscale convective system (MCS) that formed yesterday and is in Texas now. MCSs happen when a group, or series, of thunderstorms start positively influencing each other and can strengthen into one storm system that can grow to be hundreds of miles wide. Divergence in Texas was working with tropical storm Barry\u2019s moisture to produce this MCS. Precipitation in this area has been nearly a foot of rain in some areas!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video height=\"672\" style=\"aspect-ratio: 974 \/ 672;\" width=\"974\" autoplay controls loop muted src=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Recording-2025-07-04-090852.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">GOES19 long-wave infrared from July 3rd 5am to 9am this morning, College of DuPage<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Analysis<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>At 250mb, troughs are along the east and west coasts of the United States with a ridge centered in central Mexico and the ridge axis extending northward to eastern Montana.&nbsp;Wind speeds are generally from the southwest at 50 knots and above with broadscale speed convergence and sinking air over the state of Arizona. <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"857\" height=\"848\" src=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-093402.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-651\" srcset=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-093402.png 857w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-093402-300x297.png 300w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-093402-768x760.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 857px) 100vw, 857px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>At 500mb, the trough from the west has moved northeast, with the axis in eastern Colorado southward to eastern New Mexico. Another trough has dropped into the Pacific Northwest much farther north than the last one. Temperatures continue to warm and are about \u20135C across southern Arizona and New Mexico.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"857\" height=\"850\" src=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-094138.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-653\" srcset=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-094138.png 857w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-094138-300x298.png 300w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-094138-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-094138-768x762.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 857px) 100vw, 857px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>At 700mb, a ridge is centered near Nogales with the ridge axis extending north into Utah. Flow is from the southwest over most of Arizona switching to the northwest over New Mexico. Dry air is moving into the region as noted in the low-level water vapor image below.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"467\" src=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-095013-1024x467.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-657\" srcset=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-095013-1024x467.png 1024w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-095013-300x137.png 300w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-095013-768x351.png 768w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-095013.png 1183w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">GOES19 low level water vapor from July 4th 9:40am, College of DuPage<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Today<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Weaker storms are still expected to form over the mountains of southern Arizona, although these storms are not expected to move into the valleys. Some thunderstorm anvils will drift over the valleys in the evening, but precipitation will be isolated to the mountains. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video height=\"574\" style=\"aspect-ratio: 1740 \/ 574;\" width=\"1740\" autoplay controls loop muted src=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Recording-2025-07-04-094608.mp4\"><\/video><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>While there is moisture and CAPE over Arizona, as shown in the Phoenix forecast sounding below, surface temperatures will not rise enough to overcome the strong convective inhibition (CIN). New Mexico may have a few thunderstorms over the mountains near the Arizona\/New Mexico border. Winds will be the typical upslope\/downslope flow due to diurnal, or daily, solar heating. Fireworks are still expected over both states, especially in the evening hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"772\" height=\"867\" src=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-094349.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-654\" srcset=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-094349.png 772w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-094349-267x300.png 267w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-094349-768x863.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 772px) 100vw, 772px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">HRRR-UA WRF 12Z forecast sounding for Phoenix for 4:30pm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tomorrow<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Compared to today, a little more activity is expected over eastern Pima and southern Cochise counties. Slightly stronger storms are expected to form over southern Arizona from mid-level moisture pushed into the region by former hurricane Flossie. The models may be underestimating this moisture, and tomorrow&#8217;s forecasts will tell us more. A few storms are also expected to develop over the White Mountains, though no significant microbursts are forecast for the regions mentioned. Temperatures tomorrow will be around 3 degrees F warmer. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"336\" src=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-094812-1024x336.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-656\" srcset=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-094812-1024x336.png 1024w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-094812-300x99.png 300w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-094812-768x252.png 768w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-094812-1536x505.png 1536w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-094812.png 1726w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Outlook<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Increased convection is forecast in New Mexico on Sunday and Monday, with a strong potential for microbursts. More widespread thunderstorms are expected over southern Arizona and the White Mountains. Monday should bring even more widespread thunderstorm chances again throughout most of New Mexico and the same places in Arizona. These storms will be primarily over the mountains, as moisture from the Gulf of Mexico pushes into New Mexico and residual moisture from former hurricane Flossie remains in Arizona. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"505\" src=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-101814-1024x505.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-661\" srcset=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-101814-1024x505.png 1024w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-101814-300x148.png 300w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-101814-768x379.png 768w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-101814-1536x758.png 1536w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-101814.png 1726w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"587\" height=\"862\" src=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-101932.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-662\" style=\"width:447px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-101932.png 587w, https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-04-101932-204x300.png 204w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 587px) 100vw, 587px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Discussion written by Pat Holbrook<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Yesterday&#8217;s Weather Most of the Arizona precipitation was near the mountains extending from Flagstaff southward to east of Phoenix and south to Tucson and Nogales then eastward across Cochise County and into southern New Mexico. These storms formed in the early afternoon with spotty heavy rain in the Tucson metro area, but most precipitation was &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-632","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/632","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=632"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/632\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":933,"href":"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/632\/revisions\/933"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=632"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=632"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/discussions.weather.arizona.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=632"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}